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Health & Social Care: Administration Of Medication
The Drug act 2005, Poisons A and Therapeutic Goods Act 1966, Poisons A and Therapeutic Goods Regulation 2008, Public Health Regulation 2002, Medicines act 1968, Drug misuse act 1986 etc. are the law that defines the legislation, policies, procedure, storage, usages, recording and the disposal of the medication. Even the management, administration and supervision system all are defined under the policies of these law. A new law has proposed according to this a nurse or a care workers need to handle the administration at the early age their career to understand the fragility of the health care industry. Medication act 1968 states that the doctors, surgeons and the pharmacist are eligible to administer the medication. It is mandatory for them to renew the licence of the medication once a year to be eligible to store, sell or prescribe the medicine. Besides this, the drug act 2005 and misuse of drug act 1986 has the strong law to restrict the misuse of the drug. According to this, a supplier of drug must prove that his intensions to make or supply the drug are clear and the court can confiscate his licence if it finds the amount ...
... of the drug is less or more than prescribed.
Effectiveness of policies and procedures within a health and social care setting for administering medication:
There is no doubt that the new medicines are being invented on a routine basis and some of them have changed the way people used to get treatment in the hospitals and many of them have helped the doctors to treat the diseases like cancer. Although, there are these benefits, there are also consequences of these medicines and almost all the medicines have the side effects which vary in the form of side effect and the intensity. There are many medicines which if not given in a proper dose, could cause the death of the patients. Hence, many policies and procedures are put in place to administer the medications in health and social care services.
Important policies and procedures:
• The National Standards for the medication administration in health and social care services
• Legislations
• Various committees to enquire the issues such as Shipman Enquiry
• Moral and ethical policies to be followed
• Consent of the patients
• The choice of the patients when many solutions are there
• The risk assessment before giving any medication
Valid Licensing Essential for administering the medication: The health department of UK has made it mandatory for all the doctors and health organizations to have the proper license before administering any kind of medication to the patients. Not only the doctors but also the nurses and other individuals who are involved in the medication process should have valid license and trainings. This policy has proven itself very effective as the organizations in health and social care are now paying attention to the training of the staff.
Maintaining the Records of medication: It is mandatory for the health and social care organisation to keep the records of all the medicines in the facility and proper entries should be made when a medicine is taken form the store. Same is applicable for the doctors who are administering the medication. They need to keep records of the medications. This policy has restricted the misuse of prescription drugs.
Preliminary tests before medication: Some medicines which are very effective and produce good results in some patients could be lethal for other patients. Some patients might have allergy to a specific kind of medicine. Hence, it is mandatory that some preliminary medical tests should be done before administering this type of medicines. Because of this policy, the records of the allergic medicines are provided to the doctors and nurses and they do not use those medicines while treatment.
All the policies and procedures mentioned have reduced the number of deaths because of the improper medication. The policies and procedures are proving to be effective to some extent but still there is need to make this policies and procedures stricter and also seen that they are being followed properly.
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