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Composting - The Easiest Recycling You Can Do!
Composting is one of the simplest things you can do at home and it can be done in so many ways. You can either use a professionally built compost bin, a home made bin using materials you have around the house, or just have a open pile in an out of the way spot in your yard. Our compost bin was acquired by my wife. She took a composting class on Earth Day 2006, and a bin was free to each class participant via a grant from Penn State. Composting is so easy, it literally happens on it's own. All you need to do is add the right ingredients to create what many gardeners call "Black Gold".
So what do you add to your compost bin? Well, it comes down to 2 colors (brown and green) and 2 places (your yard and your kitchen).
Kitchen and yard greens include-plant cuttings, fruit & vegetable scraps (chop small to induce quicker breakdown in your bin), leftover coffee grounds (these are plentiful if you work in an office), leftover tea bags, egg shells, rice & pasta (no sauce or butter), grass clippings (no weeds), garden waste (veggies and flowers)-no diseased plants.
Kitchen and yard Browns include- coffee ...
... filters, stale breads, paper products, straw, dried leaves, small twigs
DO NOT COMPOST- meat, dairy, fats, oils, pet waste or weeds.
Composting begins in your kitchen. Find a bucket or jug with a wide lid for kitchen scraps. We use a old gallon ice cream bucket with a lid. You can even use a leftover coffee can. Leave your kitchen bucket in a convenient place, so you will remember to use it. Add your house/kitchen wastes until the bucket is full. Empty your bucket into the compost bin, adding some soil, shredded newspapers or dried leaves to the top (this prevents fruit flies and gnats).
You can expect to harvest your Black Gold in as little as 8 weeks, if you properly "cook" your compost, or as long as 6 months if you just let it sit like we do. If you find that your bin isn't breaking down fast enough, there are a few things you can do to kick start your compost. My favorite remedy is to buy a dozen night crawlers from our local bait shop, and dump the worms AND their dirt into the bin. Another quick remedy is to turn your bin contents completely on a weekly basis.
To make composting as easy as possible, keep your bin as close to your kitchen as possible. This is especially important if you have harsh winters like we do. Your compost will decompose slower in the winter months, but don't stop. Spring will come and kick start your winter efforts.
Some quick facts about composting
* Composting, combined with recycling, eliminates up to 65% of your household waste
* Healthy compost will make your garden bloom better, grow faster, and even taste better.
* Composting eliminates your need for chemical fertilizers, thus making your yard, garden, and water table less toxic.
* IT'S FREE!!!!
Are you interested in learning more about composting to recycle in your home? Visit green tips to learn more about how to live a greener life and save money at home!
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