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The Power Of The Proposal - Preparing Winning Tender Package
The opportunity of a lifetime has found its way to your organization in the form of a Request for Proposal (RFP). You share the RFP document with the members of your management team, and you begin planning your response strategy. That's when you begin to realize the work that lies ahead.
Indeed, the excitement that an RFP generates is often quickly tempered by the dawning realization of the immense amount of toil that goes into competing for - and winning - that coveted government or private-sector contract. As always, it's when the stakes are highest that everyone on your team must shine their brightest and produce their best work.
You can help by breaking down the proposal into manageable parts, by assigning specific sections to the appropriate individuals on your team, by establishing a series of realistic deadlines that allow for producing a polished looking proposal, and by ensuring that the finished proposal contains both a strong call to action and all the required information specified in the RFP.
INCOMPAS can assist you in all phases of this process, or you can call us in at the very ...
... end, to assist you in the editing and final presentation of your proposal. To get you started, we've developed a point-by-point plan to assist you in preparing a winning proposal.
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Proposal Preparation Plan
Be Informed:
· Read the RFP carefully, all the way through, at least three times, so that everyone in your organization has a thorough grasp of all requirements and expectations. The information that is crucial to your proposal will likely be scattered throughout the RFP.
· Recognize and understand the proposal for what it is: a plan that identifies a need or problem, followed by effective strategies that meet the need or solve the problem, a list of anticipated costs and an explanation of how the strategies' progress and resulting benefits will be measured. Your proposal must contain a strong call to action, and it must be organized and concise, including all required information.
· Focus on the proposal evaluation criteria and the subsequent weight given to each proposal section. It is here that you will learn where to focus your efforts during the preparation of your proposal.
Be Organized:
· Develop a proposal schedule by working backwards from the due date, and stick to it. Establish separate due dates for financial information, allowing sufficient time to acquire more information and refine existing information. Hold regular meetings with your proposal teams to discuss strategies, progress and any roadblocks that are encountered along the way. Make sure you factor in plenty of time for copying, binding and delivery of your proposal. Set aside additional time for distributing your proposal to your entire team, and make sure there is a qualified person on hand to proof-read the final document before it leaves your organization.
· Delegate and inform. In each section of the RFP, specify the individual who will be preparing the information for that section, and provide them with a guideline word or page count as well as a bulleted list of the points to be covered in that section. Post important instructions, so that your team has easy access to information such as the proposal due date, the number of required copies, delivery instructions, etc. Don't complicate your team's job by making them hunt for this information.
· Create an RFP binder to assist your team in quickly and easily accessing the information that applies to them, with all the sections clearly divided. Highlight the most important sections of the RFP and flag them with post-it notes.
Be Prepared:
· Ask questions well in advance. If anyone on your team has any questions about the RFP, make sure that you ask them well in advance of the query deadline. And because agency replies are typically distributed to all proponents, it's important to carefully phrase your questions, so that you do not give away any information on strategy or pricing to your competition.
· Create a budget checklist to ensure that you have accounted for all proposed revenues, expenses and additional costs.
· Allow plenty of time to gather all the financial information you will require. Make sure you understand the financial nature of the RFP - fixed fee, cost-plus, etc. and price your proposal accordingly.
Be Compliant:
· Follow the RFP outline and structure exactly when preparing your proposal. The contracting agency will be comparing your apples to those of your competition; you don't want them hunting for information because you chose to follow a different format.
· Follow all proposal preparation instructions exactly. If you take one step out of line your proposal could be eliminated before it's even read or considered.
· Follow the conventions and structure specified exactly in the RFP. Don't assume that the contracting agency has any prior knowledge of your organization's staff, capabilities and work experience. Their job is to review, compare and contrast only that information which is contained in each proposal.
Be Convincing:
· Fully describe the value and benefits of your organization's products and services, not just the features. These benefits may seem completely obvious to you, but they may not be quite so obvious to the decision makers. If you can clearly and directly describe the benefits to your contracting agency, and convince these decision makers that your proposal contains the biggest and most important benefits, you will automatically set yourself above your competition.
· Clearly answer the who, what, when, where and why details specified in the RFP.
· Use tables, charts and other graphic elements to display information and break up large chunks of text. This will make your proposal easier to read, digest and evaluate.
Be Sure:
· Accurately document and list any assumptions you make when presenting your budget. Triple-check that all numbers add up. Print out a hard copy of your budget to assist in spotting errors. When displaying numbers, make sure you use a font that is large enough and easy to read.
· Proofread for consistency throughout your proposal in terms of spelling, punctuation, section headings, etc. Ensure that each copy of your proposal contains all pages in the correct order.
· Complete and sign all associated forms that must accompany your bid. Read the submission instructions over one last time to ensure that you have included everything and followed instructions exactly.
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The Executive Summary is the most important section of your proposal
The Executive Summary is the first (and sometimes the only) section that will be read by RFP decision makers. While the Executive Summary appears first in most proposals, it should be the last section that you write, as it must capture your proposal's highlights, and it must underscore the strength and competence of your team.
About the Author
Mel-Lynda Andersen is a Communications Strategist and a principal of INCOMPAS Communications. INCOMPAS offers strategic, innovative approaches to communications and marketing initiatives to a broad spectrum of private and public sector organizations from initial concept and abstract idea through to completion. Subscribe to INCOMPAS's newsletter, eNEWS, for more original articles. Copyright © 1999-2004 INCOMPAS. www.incompas.com
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