Bankart Repair

By Author: vncorthopaedic
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At VNC Orthopaedic Clinic, we understand the impact of shoulder injuries on an individual's mobility and quality of life. One of the most common injuries we treat is a shoulder dislocation, which often leads to damage in the glenoid labrum. When the labrum is torn in the anterior (front) portion of the shoulder, it is referred to as a Bankart lesion. This condition can result in recurrent shoulder dislocations and instability, significantly affecting daily activities and athletic performance.
Fortunately, with advancements in orthopaedic surgery, a procedure known as Bankart repair has become the gold standard in restoring shoulder stability. At VNC Orthopaedic Clinic, our expert surgeons specialize in this minimally invasive surgical technique, designed to return your shoulder to full strength and functionality.
What is a Bankart Lesion?
A Bankart lesion is a tear or detachment of the labrum, the cartilage that forms a cup-like structure around the shoulder socket (glenoid). The labrum plays a crucial role in stabilizing the shoulder by keeping the ball of the humeral head securely in the shallow glenoid cavity. ...
... A Bankart lesion typically occurs when the shoulder is dislocated, causing the head of the humerus to forcefully shift out of the socket, leading to tearing or stretching of the labrum.
Why is Bankart Repair Necessary?
The primary concern with a Bankart lesion is the instability it causes. Following a shoulder dislocation, the shoulder joint may become prone to repeated dislocations. This can severely limit range of motion, cause pain, and make it difficult to perform routine tasks or participate in sports activities. Without proper treatment, recurrent dislocations can lead to further damage to the shoulder joint, including arthritis.
Bankart repair is essential for individuals who experience chronic shoulder instability, especially in young, active patients or athletes. The goal of the surgery is to reattach the torn labrum to the glenoid, restoring stability and reducing the risk of future dislocations.
The Bankart Repair Procedure at VNC Orthopaedic Clinic
At VNC Orthopaedic Clinic, we offer arthroscopic Bankart repair, a minimally invasive procedure that involves small incisions and the use of a camera and specialized instruments to perform the surgery. This approach results in less tissue damage, faster recovery times, and a lower risk of complications compared to traditional open surgery.
1. Arthroscopy Preparation: The procedure begins with the patient being placed under general anesthesia. The surgeon will then make small incisions around the shoulder joint, through which the arthroscope (a small camera) is inserted. This allows the surgeon to visualize the inside of the shoulder on a monitor.
2. Repair of the Labrum: Using specialized instruments, the surgeon will clean up any damaged tissue around the labrum. The torn labrum is then reattached to the glenoid using suture anchors, small devices that securely hold the tissue in place.
3. Closing the Incisions: Once the labrum is repaired, the surgeon will remove the arthroscope and any instruments used during the procedure. The incisions are closed with sutures, and a dressing is applied.
4. Postoperative Care: After the surgery, patients will undergo a rehabilitation program tailored to their specific needs. This may include physical therapy to strengthen the shoulder muscles, improve flexibility, and ensure that the joint remains stable.
Benefits of Bankart Repair
• Restores Shoulder Stability: The primary benefit of Bankart repair is the restoration of shoulder stability. This significantly reduces the risk of recurrent dislocations.
• Improved Range of Motion: Once healed, patients often experience a full range of motion and can return to normal activities and sports.
• Minimally Invasive: Arthroscopic surgery is less invasive, meaning smaller incisions, reduced pain, and a quicker recovery time.
• Long-Term Relief: Bankart repair can provide long-term relief from shoulder instability and prevent future dislocations, helping patients regain their confidence in using their shoulder.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
Following Bankart repair, recovery typically involves several phases:
1. Initial Recovery (1-2 weeks): Patients will wear a sling to protect the shoulder and minimize movement. Pain and swelling are common in the first few days, but this can be managed with prescribed medications.
2. Physical Therapy (4-12 weeks): Gradual physical therapy is crucial for restoring mobility and strengthening the shoulder muscles. A dedicated rehabilitation program will be tailored to each patient’s needs, starting with gentle range-of-motion exercises and progressing to strengthening exercises as healing occurs.
3. Return to Activity (3-6 months): Full recovery can take several months, but most patients are able to return to light activities and sports after 3-6 months. High-impact or contact sports may require additional time for full recovery and clearance from the surgeon.
Why Choose VNC Orthopaedic Clinic?
At VNC Orthopaedic Clinic, our team of skilled surgeons and rehabilitation experts are dedicated to providing personalized care for each patient. We take a comprehensive approach to diagnosing and treating shoulder injuries, ensuring that every patient receives the best possible outcome.
• Expert Care: Our surgeons specialize in shoulder procedures, including Bankart repair, with years of experience and successful outcomes.
• State-of-the-Art Technology: We utilize the latest in arthroscopic technology and surgical techniques, ensuring the best possible care with minimal recovery time.
• Personalized Rehabilitation: Our team works closely with you to develop a rehabilitation plan tailored to your needs, ensuring a smooth and effective recovery.
Conclusion
If you’re experiencing shoulder instability due to a Bankart lesion, Bankart repair at VNC Orthopaedic Clinic may be the solution you need to restore your shoulder function and prevent future dislocations. Our team of experts is here to guide you through every step of the process, from diagnosis and surgery to recovery and rehabilitation. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward a pain-free, stable shoulder.