How To Cure Periodontal Disease: Proven Treatments That Work

By Author: Alex Perry
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Periodontal disease, commonly referred to as gum disease, is a serious oral health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the gums and supporting structures of the teeth become infected due to plaque buildup. If left untreated, periodontal disease can lead to tooth loss, gum recession, and even impact overall health by increasing the risk of heart disease and diabetes. Fortunately, modern dentistry offers effective treatments to combat and cure periodontal disease. Here, we’ll explore the causes, symptoms, and proven treatments to restore gum health.
Understanding Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease progresses in stages, starting with gingivitis, the mildest form of gum disease. Gingivitis is characterized by red, swollen gums that bleed during brushing or flossing. At this stage, the condition is reversible with proper oral hygiene and regular dental cleanings. However, if left untreated, gingivitis can advance to periodontitis, a more severe stage where the gums pull ...
... away from the teeth, forming pockets that trap bacteria. This can lead to bone and tissue loss, ultimately causing teeth to loosen or fall out.
Common causes of periodontal disease include:

Poor oral hygiene

Smoking or tobacco use

Genetic predisposition

Hormonal changes (e.g., pregnancy or menopause)

Chronic illnesses such as diabetes

Certain medications that reduce saliva flow

Recognizing the symptoms early can prevent the condition from worsening. Key symptoms include persistent bad breath, gum swelling, receding gums, loose teeth, and pain while chewing.
Proven Treatments for Periodontal Disease
Treating periodontal disease requires a combination of professional dental care and at-home oral hygiene practices. The approach depends on the severity of the disease, ranging from non-invasive methods to surgical interventions.
1. Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)
Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical procedure commonly used to treat early to moderate periodontal disease. This deep cleaning process involves removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gumline (scaling) and smoothing the root surfaces to help gums reattach to the teeth (root planing).
This procedure can significantly reduce gum inflammation and halt the progression of the disease. Your dentist may recommend multiple sessions to ensure thorough cleaning, followed by routine maintenance appointments.
2. Antibiotic Therapy
In cases where bacteria have deeply infiltrated the gums, antibiotic therapy may be used alongside scaling and root planing. Antibiotics can be administered as a topical gel, mouth rinse, or oral medication to target infection and reduce bacteria in the gum pockets.
Antibiotic treatments are particularly effective in controlling bacteria and promoting healing in the early stages of periodontitis. Your dentist will determine the best type and dosage based on the severity of the infection.
3. Laser Therapy
Laser dentistry has revolutionized the treatment of periodontal disease. Lasers are used to remove infected tissue and bacteria from gum pockets with minimal discomfort and faster recovery times compared to traditional surgical methods. Laser therapy also promotes tissue regeneration and reduces the need for sutures.
This advanced treatment is highly effective in managing moderate to severe periodontal disease and is often used in conjunction with scaling and root planning for optimal results.
4. Pocket Reduction Surgery
For advanced cases of periodontitis, pocket reduction surgery (also known as flap surgery) may be necessary. During this procedure, the dentist or periodontist lifts the gums to remove tartar and bacteria from deep pockets. The gum tissue is then repositioned to fit snugly around the teeth, reducing pocket depth and making it easier to maintain oral hygiene.
This surgical approach prevents further damage to the bone and tissue while helping restore gum health.
5. Bone and Tissue Grafts
When periodontal disease leads to significant bone or tissue loss, grafting procedures can help regenerate the affected areas. Bone grafts involve placing natural or synthetic bone material to stimulate new bone growth. Similarly, soft tissue grafts are used to cover exposed roots and improve the appearance of receding gums.
These grafting techniques not only restore lost structure but also provide a stable foundation for the teeth, preventing further complications.
6. Guided Tissue Regeneration
Guided tissue regeneration is another advanced technique used to treat severe periodontitis. This procedure involves placing a specialized membrane between the bone and gum tissue to encourage new bone and tissue growth. It’s often performed in conjunction with bone grafting and pocket reduction surgery.
This method is particularly beneficial for patients experiencing extensive bone loss due to periodontal disease.
At-Home Care for Periodontal Health
Professional treatments are essential for curing periodontal disease, but maintaining good oral hygiene at home is equally important to prevent recurrence. Here are some key steps:

Brush Twice Daily: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste to clean your teeth and gums effectively.

Floss Daily: Remove plaque and food particles from between teeth and along the gumline.

Use Antimicrobial Mouthwash: Rinse with a dentist-recommended mouthwash to reduce bacteria and freshen your breath.

Quit Smoking: Smoking weakens the immune system and makes it harder for gums to heal.

Maintain a Healthy Diet: Eat foods rich in vitamins C and D to support gum health.

Schedule Regular Check-Ups: Visit your dentist every six months for cleanings and periodontal evaluations.

Preventing Periodontal Disease
Prevention is always better than cure. Adopting a proactive approach to oral health can keep gum disease at bay. Practice consistent oral hygiene, avoid sugary snacks, and address dental issues promptly to prevent complications.
Why Choose Castle Hills Dentistry for Periodontal Care?
Castle Hills Dentistry in Lewisville, TX, specializes in preventing, diagnosing, and treating periodontal disease. Our experienced team uses state-of-the-art technology, including laser dentistry, to provide minimally invasive and highly effective care. Whether you’re in the early stages of gum disease or require advanced periodontal treatment, our compassionate dental professionals are here to help.
Take the first step toward healthier gums by scheduling a consultation with Castle Hills Dentistry today. Together, we can restore your smile and protect your overall health from the risks of periodontal disease.
Professional care and at-home maintenance can effectively manage and even cure periodontal disease. Don’t wait until symptoms worsen; seek treatment early to preserve your smile and well-being.