Know Everything About Papp A Test

By Author: Reshma
Total Articles: 22
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PAPP A stands for Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein, a type of hormone formed by the placenta. PAPP A is a blood test performed at the end of the first trimester. To check for any abnormality in the fetus or the baby, the doctor advises PAPP A test in pregnancy. At Livlong, you can get this test done at a reasonable rate and provide reports within 24 hours. The test is a precautionary measure to inform the parents about the problem.


Steps That Are Performed in PAPP A Test


An individual will perform a pregnancy test at home to check for early pregnancy symptoms. But to check for any problem in the pregnancy, the doctor advises taking PAPP A test. In this test, a pregnant woman does not have to do any type of preparation. She can eat what she wants but must consult a doctor if she is on medication. It is a simple lab test ...
... performed by a lab technician at your home. The lab technician will follow the required steps in this test, which are discussed below:

First, the technician will find the vein by cleaning it with the help of antiseptic cotton.
Next, the expert will wrap a band in your upper arm area to help the vein swell.
Then the technician will put the needle in the vein and collect the blood in a test tube.
After that, the lab technician will clean the area and apply a bandage.

What Does the Low Level in the PAPP A Test Result Indicate?


If the PAPP A blood test report indicates a low level of PAPP A, which is 0.5 MoM. It is a clear indication of pregnancy complications in the coming months. In that case, both the mother and the baby risk getting harmed in the process. A mother might suffer from the following problems which are as follows:

The growth of the fetus is restricted.
A mother might undergo premature labour conditions.
A mother might suffer from the problem of hypertension.
You will suffer from the problem of preeclampsia that result in the formation of protein in the urine.
The born baby might be low in weight and develop health-related issues.
There are chances of miscarriage if the results deteriorate.

What to Do After You Get Low PAPP Test Results?


In case you receive a low test result, then an atmosphere of tension is created in the entire family. But no need to get worried as the problem can be solved. If a mother has a low level of PAPP, she must undergo an ultrasound test, regularly visit the doctor, and do blood tests.


1.     Ultrasound


The doctor advises ultrasounds to check for the fetus's health. It also checks for the flow of placenta blood in the body of the mother and the baby. In addition, it also checks for the creation of the required quantity of amniotic fluid around the baby.


2.     Blood Test


After low PAPP A blood test result, a mother must undergo different blood tests. These are done to check whether medication given to the mother shows a positive result on the fetus.


3.     Doctor Visit


It is essential to perform regular health checks to keep the mother and baby healthy. The health check-up also helps mothers know that they are improving from the problem of low results.


In addition to the above-discussed points, mothers are advised to change their unhealthy lifestyles. If you are a smoker, you are advised to quit smoking for the sake of your baby.


Conclusion


PAPP A blood test and hCG and nuchal translucency test are done around the 11th week of pregnancy. It checks for Edwards Syndrome (trisomy 18) and Down Syndrome (trisomy 21). Also, it helps the mother identifies whether she has a high risk of having a preterm delivery.