What Is An Otolaryngologist?

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Otolaryngology is a characteristic feature that is present in the ears, nose and throat. The patient is referred to as otolaryngology-head and neck surgery because both unknown medicine and surgery are given. An otolaryngologist is a doctor of ear, nose and throat or ENT. An otolaryngologist is a doctor who specializes in head and neck problems. Otolaryngology is a truncation for otorhinolaryngology, derived from the Greek words for ear, nose and throat.

Otolaryngologists focused only on ear, nose and throat problems. You can still call them ENT (ear, nose and throat) or ENT doctor. Over the last 50 years, the feature has expanded to cover all structures of the head and neck except the eyes and brain.

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What Does an Otolaryngologist Do?
To diagnose head and neck disorders and diseases, otolaryngologists perform examinations, often using special equipment. Depending on your symptoms, they may order additional tests, such as a blood test, a sleep study, or a swallowing study. They can also do a comprehensive hearing, balance or GE allergy test in their office.

They are both doctors and surgeons, so they can treat by prescribing medicine or by procedure or surgery.
Education and Training
Otolaryngologists are highly specialized. Their schooling requires somewhere around 13 years and incorporates:
Bachelor’s degree (4 years)
Medical school (4 years)
Specialty training (at least 5 years)
Both composed and oral assessments to become board confirmed
What Conditions Does an Otolaryngologist Treat?
Otolaryngologists treat favorable tumors and malignant growths of the head and neck, with the exception of diseases of the eyes and mind. They treat tonsillitis and adenoid problems, chronic reflux (stomach acid flows into your esophagus) and disorders related to the thyroid, nerves, voice, swallowing and sleep. They perform reconstructive plastic surgery after a face injury or after face and neck surgery and cosmetic plastic surgery. They treat some common problems:
Hearing loss
Otolaryngologists diagnose hearing loss and prescribe treatment or symptom management. Office procedures include removing ear wax barriers and prescribing and maintaining hearing aids. Otolaryngologists perform surgeries such as stapedectomy, removal of the small bone in the ear if it is not functioning properly, and the appointment of cochlear implants, electronic devices that let you hear.
Balance disorders
Some balance problems are caused by your ear problems. The otolaryngologist performs tests to find the cause of the problem and offers treatment. They may refer you to a vestibular therapist, who can help improve your symptoms.
Ear infections
Most ear infections heal on their own within 72 hours. Otolaryngologists may prescribe antibiotics for infections that do not clear up quickly. If fluid from your middle ear causes frequent ear infections or hearing loss, they can perform painless surgery to place an ear canal in your ear. This allows fluid to be removed from your ear, reduces the number of ear infections and restores hearing.
Tinnitus
This symptom is a response to changes in your brain, such as an ear or sinus infection. Tinnitus is usually depicted as ringing in the ears however can likewise cause sounds like snarling, roaring or clicking. An otolaryngologist works to find and treat the cause of tinnitus or to provide management techniques and equipment.
Nose and Sinus Disorders
Many problems such as sinusitis, polyps (abnormal growth of tissue) and gingivitis can lead to loss of smell. Sinusitis is a chronic disease that causes difficulty breathing due to nasal, drainage and frequent sinus infections. An otolaryngologist will prescribe medications that can help. If the problem persists, they may perform endoscopic sinus surgery to remove the obstruction.
Polyps are small, cancerous growths inside the nose or sinuses that can block the airways and prevent your sinuses from draining. Otolaryngologists can surgically remove polyps and monitor them to prevent recurrence. Nose allergies can play a big role in your nose and sinus problems. Otolaryngologists offer allergy tests and prescribe oral medications or gy allergy shots if necessary.
Reasons to See an Otolaryngologist
You usually see your primary care doctor and are referred to an otolaryngologist. If you or your child has any of the following symptoms, contact your insurance provider directly to see an otolaryngologist:
Frequent ear or tonsil infections
Sudden hearing loss
Hoarseness that lasts longer than two weeks
Chronic sore throat or cough
A lump on the neck
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